Wednesday, January 28, 2009

SCHIP Victory!

Today, the Senate passed an expanded version of the SCHIP bill (H.R. 563) which will provide health insurance to an additional 4 million uninsured youth, including legal immigrant children!

Children are one of the most precious resources of our community and nation. The health of a child is, in essence, the health of our future. Since 1997, the federal government has supported the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) which provides low-income children in working families who make too much to receive Medicaid, but too little to afford private health insurance with viable health insurance. SCHIP is an especially critical program in our current economy, when many people are losing their jobs and employer-based healthcare.

And for the first time, this year's SCHIP legislation took an important step by eliminating the five-year waiting period to access health services for legal immigrant children and pregnant women. As any parent or child caretaker knows, five years is a lifetime to a child. For a child with autism, asthma, or hearing and vision impairments, waiting for five years for treatment could result in life-long or even life-threatening consequences.

But some Congresspersons tried to block the expansion of SCHIP through an amendment barring legal immigrant children from coverage, attempting to turn the debate from children's healthcare to immigration. The majority ruled, however, and this amendment failed by voice vote.

I think this can be claimed as a victory for our communities! For once, Congress was able to put aside labels and focus on the well-being of the individual, the child.

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

This week: in our community

Juana Villegas: A Pregnant Woman Detained
This video documents Juana Villegas relate the trauma of being shackled and detained while giving birth. She was nine months pregnant when she was stopped for "careless driving," but instead of receiving a customary traffic citation, she was arrested and detained, and remained shackled while giving birth. All of this took place because of the 287(g) agreement between local police and federal immigration authorities.

Ali: An HIV+ Man Suffers in Detention

This video tells the story of Ali, a lawful permanent resident who had been living in New York City for 30 years. After being picked up on a misdeamor, he spent more than a year in an immigration detention facility where he witnessed the worst kind of physical abuse and medical mistreatment, including having to fight to get his daily HIV medications.

Immigrant Detention Centers Under Suspicion

In this program, NPR's radio show Tell Me More talks with NY Times reporter Nina Bernstein and her experiences reporting from the Donald W. Wyatt detention facility in Central Falls, Rhode Island. The Wyatt facility had been under suspicion for an immigrant death in its facility, but, as Bernstein finds out, detention facilities do not have to report deaths in their facilities or let family members know if an immigrant has been picked up or transferred.

Obama's Immigration Challenge: More about Words than Policy

This article put out by the Center for International Policy's (CIP) Americas Program analyzes what role President Obama could have in pushing for immigration reform this year through his ability to tell a story and weave a new narrative about immigration in this country.

Push on Immigration Crimes is Said to Shift Focus
This New York Times article points out how the last administration's push on immigration enforcement has drawn resources away from fighting other crimes, notably weapons prosecutions, organized crime prosecutions, and public corruption prosecutions. This data is further backed up by a recent Trac Report.

Latinos Recall Patterns of Attack Before Killing
This NY Times article discusses the pattern of attacks on Latinos before Marcelo Lucero was killed last month. It emphasizes how both immigrants' fears of reporting crimes to police due to enhanced immigration enforcement and the police's failure to not consistantly enter crimes against Latinos into their computerized pattern tracking system caused a pattern of hate crimes against the Latino population to go unnoticed.

Monday, January 26, 2009

Welcome to 'it's our community' blog!

Immigration: It's our community is a project of the Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL) that was launched in January 2009 to help shape and develop an equitable and just conversation on immigration.

The idea for this blog grew out of our weariness with an immigration debate which pitted “us” against “them” as if
U.S. citizens and immigrants were at war with one another. We knew that this rhetoric did not represent the realities of communities across the country; that is to say, that our communities suffer from increased raids and hate crimes, that our communities often struggle to find funding for ESL programs in schools and/or to find common ground between what are often great cultural differences, and that ultimately our communities benefit from cultural pluralism in our schools, workplaces, and faith communities. We also knew that to speak of these realities as if we were at war only tears our communities apart economically, socially, and politically.

Immigration: It’s Our Community operates from the basis that when speaking about immigration we are fundamentally speaking about our communities. Our hope is that this blog can help develop a common language around immigration that is based in equity, justice, and respect.

The blog format was chosen for this project because it provides an interactive forum through which this discussion can take place. In exploring the pages of Immigration: It’s Our Community, you will find posts on current immigration news and issues, stories about immigration from communities across the country, and links through which you can take action to influence immigration policy in Congress. We hope you will take part.

Immigration: It’s our community

**********************************************************************************************************************

The Friends Committee on National Legislation, a Quaker lobby in the public interest, was established in 1943 with the mission to advocate social and economic justice, peace, and good government. Working on legislative priorities and policies set by a General Committee of some 220 Quakers from around the country, FCNL’s work is guided by four vision statements:


We seek a world free of war and the threat of war

We seek a society with equity and justice for all

We seek a community where every person’s potential may be fulfilled

We seek an earth restored




Friday, January 2, 2009

The Immigration Dilemma: A Six Week Series

The Immigration Dilemma is a six week series blog series designed to help you understand the immigration dilemma in the United States. The series is written by Alexandra Douglas, FCNL's legislative program assistant on immigration. She welcomes both your comments and feedback on the series. Enjoy!

"Week One- An Introduction
" introduces you to the debate as it is most frequently described in Congress and in the media.

"Week Two- A Nation of Immigrants: A History (Abridged)" provides you with a brief history of immigration in the United States to help you understand how we got to where we are today in the immigration dilemma.

"Week Three- Crossing the Legal Way: An Overview of the Legal Immigration System Today" guides you through today's legal immigration system to help you understand what it means to "get in line" and immigrate "the legal way."

"Week Four - Who Are "Illegals" and What Is Undocumented Migration?" breaks away from common misnomers about who the undocumented population is and defines how someone gets undocumented immigration status and what the most common factors pushing someone to migrate without status are.

"Week Five- Immigration Concerns: From Birthright to Welfare"
takes a look at some of the most common fears and concerns about immigration in the United States and responds to them from a perspective of contextualized history and an examination of values.

"Week Six- The Ins and Outs of Immigration Reform" steps back from our comprehensive overview of 'the immigration dilemma' and looks at what would be needed to create a workable solution to the broken immigration system that upholds our values and helps us move forward together.

Thursday, January 1, 2009

Community Stories

The following articles are written by members of our community about their experiences with immigration. You can access the articles either by clicking on the links below or scrolling down.

If you or your community has a story you would like to share, please email it to: rebecca@fcnl.org


"Broadening the Scope of Our Vision"
by Mike Huber

Fort Collins, Colorado
"Let Them Know Hate Is Not OK"
by Charlotte Miller

Denver, Colorado
"Fighting for Family Unity: An Immigration Story from Denver"
by a Friend in Mountainview Friends Meeting

Washington, D.C.
"Keeping Families--All Families--Together: A Personal Story of the Reuniting Families Act"
by Stephen Donahoe, Campaign Program Assistant, Friends Committee on National Legislation

Ames, Iowa
"An Iowa Perspective on Immigrant Workers"
by Deborah Fink

Multnomah, Oregon
"Immigration Minute"
by Multnomah Monthly Meeting

Portland, Oregon
"Meeting Faces Hard Questions on Immigration"
by Kara Newell

Rio Grande Valley, Texas
"A Statement Against the Proposed Border Wall"
by Rio Grande Valley Friends Meeting, endorsed by South Central Yearly Meeting


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Broadening the Scope of Our Vision
This reflection was written by Mike Huber, an FCNL constituent, in response to FCNL's Annual Meeting 2009 and the approval of an epistle encouraging Quakers to engage with American Muslims:

I see a connection between FCNL's outreach to American Muslims and the work FCNL is doing on immigration reform. After September 11, our nation has become preoccupied with the story of foreigners penetrating the security of our borders. We've become increasingly fearful of the "other." Our policies have emerged from this place of fear. We need to broaden the scope of our vision. We need to hear about the experience of our Muslim neighbors. We need to hear about the experience of Mexican, Filipino, Indian and Chinese immigrants. We need to hear about children and families. Once we know these stories, we will find our way to new policies.

----------------------------------------------
Let Them Know Hate Is Not OK
This opinion piece, published in the Fort Collins Coloradoan, was written by Charlotte Miller, a Friends Committee on National Legislation constituent.

I was deeply saddened by the murder of security guard Stephen Johns at the Holocaust Museum in Washington, DC. It's unfortunate that it sometimes takes a tragic event like this to focus our attention on the very real threat of domestic terrorism.

The Southern Poverty Law Center is working hard to track and expose extremists such as the anti-Semitic fanatic who lashed out. In fact, in its latest issue of the Intelligence Report, it warned about a dangerous resurgence of right-wing extremism since President Barack Obama was elected. Lately, Fort Collins, Denver and other Colorado communities have been assailed by hate-filled, extremist pamphlets. This behavior encourages more violent and personal attacks in the community, threatening the safety of us all.

It is important that our law enforcement communities have the latest intelligence on extremists as well as training to combat hate incidents, hate crimes and domestic terrorism. In addition to the Holocaust Museum shooting, there have been the murders of five police officers by extremists in recent months and the assassination of a prominent Kansas physician by an extremist tied to the anti-government militia movement.

These killers might have acted alone, but they were all influenced by the hate movement in America. What's alarming is that this movement is now being aided and abetted by far-right pundits on cable TV and talk radio, who are fanning the flames of hate with their increasingly hysterical rhetoric targeting our president, our government, our immigrant neighbors and others who are not like them. These are the same commentators who ridiculed the recent Department of Homeland Security that predicted the very kind of violent attacks we're now seeing.

We all need to speak out against hate. It is not enough to say that we support free speech. We must speak out against hateful speech and propaganda filled with untruths about people who are different in racial, ethnic, religious identity, as well as language use and political beliefs. If you hear someone saying discriminatory or derogatory things about those who differ from them, please speak up and let them know you disagree with them, and discrimination is not OK.

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Fighting for Family Unity: An Immigration Story from Denver
This story was shared with me by a Friend from Mountainview Friends Meeting in Colorado. The story told below is a moving individual account of a situation in which thousands of families in the United States find themselves.

The Friend has consented to the story being posted on the blog, but all names have been changed to protect their identity.

**********

Guillermo Rodriguez is my daughter’s husband and father of my grandson. We discovered that he is ineligible to receive a visa under the current Immigration and Nationality Act. He was told that since he had unlawfully crossed the border more than once that he would have to wait 10 years outside the before applying for a waiver. The waiver is needed because he was unlawfully present in the United States. After 10 years, the Attorney General has the discretion to grant a waiver if Guillermo's spouse or son can show extreme hardship. If he had unlawfully crossed the border only once, he could have received a waiver.

Guillermo first entered the United States from Mexico in 1995, when he was 18 years old, to work in Oregon agriculture. Since he missed his parents and little brother, he went home for Christmas in 1997. He was intercepted at the border upon his return in 1998 and voluntarily departed. He then reentered and returned to work in Oregon. Shortly after coming to the Denver area in 1999, he met my daughter Sarah at work. They married and had a son. They applied for a change in status for Guillermo shortly after getting married. He was hoping to receive a visa, green card and social security number to better provide for his American family.

Guillermo and I traveled to Mexico to receive his visa at the American Consulate. We thought he would have to be gone 30 or 40 days in order to receive a visa. But we were shocked to learn that under the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1996,* Guillermo is now classified inadmissible along with Nazi war criminals, terrorist and those who have committed serious criminal offenses such as murder, drug smuggling and child abduction. For going home for Christmas and returning to his job of helping to provide food for the American table, our family must now be torn apart. He is permanently barred from the United States, unless after 10 years someone is very sick or dying. Then maybe a waiver would be granted.

Many US lawmakers talk about family values, but do not apply these values to our real world. Guillermo is a devoted and loving father. The family is inseparable. Guillermo is devoted to his Mexican family of origin and his American family. He was looking forward to taking his family to his parents’ home for Christmas and legally returning to the United States. As the grandfather to Guillermo’s son, I am heartbroken. My daughter and grandson have to move to Mexico in order to preserve family unity. I was so looking forward to being with my grandson as he was growing up. My other daughter, Jessica, was hoping that her baby son would have a cousin and good friend. Both sets of great-grandparents are having a hard time coping with this. We are all suffering the pain of separation caused by this Draconian law.

Everyone that hears this story cannot believe that such an anti-family law could be written in this country. This is cruel and unusual punishment not open to court review. The punishment is not for Guillermo alone. This punishment is for the whole family.

An American Consulate Officer told me that there are thousands of families in this situation. Please repeal Section 212 (a) (6) and related sections from the list of inadmissible aliens ineligible to receive visas. These sections refer to illegal entrants and immigration violators. Should they not receive visas if they otherwise meet all of the other qualifications for a visa? Unlawfully crossing the border more than once is just not in the same category as terrorism and serious criminal activity. Guillermo never misrepresented his status to an US official and admitted to his history. The law was made harsher in 1996. Sarah and Guillermo are young and knew nothing of this law change.

Please also allow applicants, who were previously found ineligible to receive a visa under these sections, the right to have their previous application for change in status reinstated with the American Consul with whom the application was filled. This repeal must have retroactive effect to help families caught in this unjust law.

**********

*References

Section 212(a)(9)(B)(II) of the Immigration and Nationality Act states that immigrants who have crossed the border undocumented only one time and have stayed for more than a year are subject to a 10 year bar of reentry from the date of the immigrant's removal from the United States. After 10 years, an immigrant under this section is eligible to apply for a visa as the spouse, son or daughter or child of a US citizen or Legal Permanent Resident.

Whereas, Section 212 (a)(9)(C)(I) states that immigrants who cross the border undocumented more than one time and have been present in the United States for an aggregate period of one year or more are barred from reentry for a period of ten years. After 10 years the immigrant may appeal to the Attorney General to issue a waiver of ineligibility IF the immigrant can prove that their citizen or permanent resident spouse or child is suffering from extreme hardship.

----------------------------------------------
Keeping Families--All Families--Together: A Personal Story
- a recent blogpost on "Of Peace and Politics" by my wonderful colleague Stephen Donahoe, Campaigns Program Assistant, Friends Committee on National Legislation

As a white male, I haven't had the experience of dealing with prejudice, racism or sexism that many people face every day. While I certainly try to understand how they feel, I have not been able to really know the struggles of women or people of color because I haven't experienced it myself.

I have also not truly felt the effects of laws that have been changed or created in order to create more justice for oppressed people. For example, I celebrated the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, but not from the perspective of someone who's life would be affected personally because of the law. While I know that all laws that promote justice have an impact on the world (and thus impact my life), I have not had the experience of feeling that my life would be made different if a law were passed.

The Reuniting Families Act, recently introduced by Rep. Honda, is changing this for me. This law would allow gay and lesbian Americans to sponsor their immigrant "permanent partners" for legal U.S. residency.

As a gay American with an Indian partner, this bill would make a tremendous difference in my life. This has an impact on many more things than I would have previously imagined, all the way from the big question of where my partner and I live down to the mundane details. For example, today my partner is spending the day at the Bureau of Motor Vehicles getting his license renewed because as a foreign national he has to get his license renewed more frequently than citizens or legal residents. He also has to go to the BMV in DC for foreign nationals which normally has a much longer wait than other BMVs. One of the most important differences this would make would be that my partner and I would not have to worry about him getting a work visa in order to stay here. It is extremely unnerving to think that if he lost his job and couldn't find another employer to sponsor his visa he would be deported to India.

Most importantly, the Reuniting Families Act would be a tremendous step toward the equal rights that gay couples deserve. There is no reason why my partner and I or any other gay couples should be discriminated against because of our sexual orientation. We should all be accorded the same fundamental right to choose our own relationships.

FCNL has taken the lead among faith-based organizations in lobbying for the Reuniting Families Act. I am so thankful to work for an organization that is working for my rights. As a matter of fact, FCNL hosted the press conference with Rep. Honda for the release of the bill. To find out more about the work of FCNL on this issue, check out our immigration blog--"Immigration: It's Our Community."

----------------------------------------

An Iowa Perspective on Immigrant Workers
By Deborah Fink, a member of Iowa Yearly Meeting. She serves on FCNL's General Committee.

AMES, IA- I have experience with rural immigrant workers in Iowa. In 1992, I worked undercover in an IBP pork processing plant in rural Iowa. IBP was one of the notorious union-breaking outlaws that restructured the meatpacking industry in the 1980s primarily. Now it has been taken over by Tyson. When I worked in the plant, there were about 40% Anglos, 40% Latinos, and 20% Asians and Blacks combined. Since then it has gone to almost completely immigrant workers. I was instrumental in starting up the immigrant workers program in the North Central Region of AFSC in 1993. In 1998, I published a book called Cutting Into the Meatpacking Line about the changes in the lives of Midwestern rural workers.

When I was working in the plant, we got paid on Thursdays. On Thursday evening, my coworkers – many of them Mexicans – would go out and buy Iowa lottery tickets. I gave them a hard time about this: the odds are against you when you play the lottery, you are throwing away your money.

Not so, my Mexican friends replied.

For $5 a week, they could buy the hope of being able to return to live in Mexico. Without hope they could not get themselves to the grimy plant each morning.

They ached to return home.

My coworkers routinely sacrificed seniority to take a month or so to go back to Mexico and then return to the plant. This was expensive. For the undocumented, it was dangerous and there was always the possibility that they wouldn’t get back. They still wanted to go.

A Mexican co-worker told me this story. In Mexico, there was a tree that fell over a ditch or canal. People used it as a bridge, walking back and forth across the ditch. Then one day the tree righted itself and stood up straight. That was a miracle. In Mexico.

The Mexicans I worked with weren’t simple or gullible, but they maintained a mystical reverence for Mexico. If someone were sick, he or she would get better by going back to Mexico. The sun shines brighter there. There is color and music in Mexico. People are friendly and decent.

If there were any way they could live in Mexico, most of them would. I am convinced of that.

As important as uniting families in America is for those who want to stay, we must resist the ethnocentric assumption that everyone in the world wants to come to America. They don’t.
For Mexicans, living in Iowa is very hard in many, many ways.

The actions of the United States – going back for many years – have made life very difficult in Mexico. NAFTA is the tip of the iceberg. In my view, NAFTA is even something of a red herring. The larger story is much worse than NAFTA. It is outrageous that this story is not well known in the United States. I think that if American citizens did know this story they would be horrified.

I believe that ameliorative steps to lessen the suffering of Mexican immigrants are appropriate and should be done. Yet more important is going to the root of the “immigration problem” and looking at why so many Latinos are showing up in America to do our crappy, low-paying jobs.

***************

Immigration Minute

by Multnomah Monthly Meeting

Multnomah Monthly Meeting concurs with the Friends Committee on National Legislation that

The world should move toward becoming a global community that safeguards human rights and guarantees the economic opportunity of all people in their country of choice.

We thus believe that all persons who reside in our country should be treated with justice and equality which, at this time, too many in our state and nation are denied.

Many of those providing our food and clothing, building our homes, our bridges and roads, and caring for our children face arrests, raids, detention, deportation and separation from other family members. These U.S. residents contribute to economic, social and cultural life of Oregon, but live in fear and often isolation.

Our Congress has been unable to agree on a much needed immigration reform bill and our state is bitterly divided on how best to address the problem of undocumented immigrants.

In accordance with our Quaker testimonies Multnomah Monthly Meeting of Friends believes that at this time we should at least offer compassion and support for those in need. The Oregon New Sanctuary Movement, spearheaded by the AFSC and local interfaith groups, is presently providing shelter and legal assistance, as well as physical and emotional support, to immigrants in our area.

At our November 2008 Monthly Meeting for Business, the Multnomah Monthly Meeting recommended that we become a recognized member of ONSM, joining them in their work and in those activities as are in keeping with our beliefs and testimonies.


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Meeting Faces Hard Questions on Immigration
by Kara Newell, a member of Reedwood Friends Church in Portland, Oregon. She is on FCNL's Policy Committee

PORTLAND, OR - An immigration raid that led to the arrest and orders for the deportation of more than 100 people living in our community has helped focus attention here on federal government policies that tear families apart.

Although no one at Reedwood Friends Church was arrested during the raids, our entire community saw firsthand the devastating impact of this country's broken immigration policies. Here at Reedwood we hope that our journey to understand how this could happen and the questions we are asking will help others find their own responses to these policies.

The story in our community is one that has been repeated in cities and towns across the United States in the past decade. Although we had read these stories, the impact of U.S. immigration policies became a lot more real on June 12, 2007. On that day agents from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement went through three Portland-area plants belonging to Fresh Del Monte Produce, asking people for Social Security cards and other documentation proving they were legally allowed to work in the United States.


Families Given Terrible Choice

More than 160 people could not produce such papers and were arrested. Some were deported immediately to their home countries; others were given electronic 'bracelets' to wear and told to appear at deportation hearings.

Children came home to find that their fathers had disappeared or that their mothers had been forced to wear an electronic bracelet while they waited for a deportation hearing.

What some of us at Reedwood didn't understand until these raids is that many of the children of these hard-working, tax-paying families (some of whom have lived in the United States for more than a decade) were born here and are U.S. citizens. Each of these families is now faced with a terrible choice: Do they take their children with them to a country that will offer them fewer economic and professional opportunities or do they leave the children behind in foster care in the only country they have ever known?

At Reedwood we have felt led to declare our opposition to these policies that are tearing families apart (see our minute below). We are calling on our elected leaders to end these policies and develop a just and workable program offering legal status to undocumented immigrants.

The Reedwood Friends community is embracing, providing space for, and helping to support a Hispanic congregation. We are learning more about the "others" in our wider community. We have invited some of the women whose family members were arrested to meet with us and tell their stories. We have met together in worship to discern a way forward.

People from Reedwood have also joined with others in the Portland faith community to protest the treatment of these families. Our membership includes employers who have tried unsuccessfully to gain legal immigration status for long-time employees who are undocumented.

Earlier this year, Reedwood forwarded our approved minute on immigration to Northwest Yearly Meeting, which is now urging local churches to consider this minute.

This process has raised new questions for some Friends. Some of us at Reedwood have heard concerns from other Friends that the minute could imply an endorsement of people who are breaking U.S. laws. Others have pointed out that immigrants who arrive here illegally are skipping ahead of others who wait sometimes for more than a decade to gain legal entry into the United States.

We at Reedwood don't know what type of federal policies should be put into place. We hear these Friends' concerns sympathetically at the same time as we acknowledge that laws can and often need to be changed. More important, we continue to affirm that these workers and their families are all God's people. As Christians and as Quakers we feel led to speak out against any system that tears families apart in this manner.

I know from FCNL that the pace of workplace raids has increased 45-fold since 2001, and yet Congress is no closer to a long-term solution to this country's broken immigration policies.

We began our minute this year with a quote from Proverbs (22:2) and ended with a commandment from God: "Treat the alien as one of you, because you were aliens in Egypt."

****************

A Statement Against the Proposed Border Wall

by Rio Grande Valley Friends Meeting

The Rio Grande Valley Friends Meeting is opposed to a physical wall at the United States-Mexico border.

(1) We believe a physical barrier would be environmentally devastating to an already stressed ecosystem that is unique in the world and home to a wide variety of rare and endangered creatures. The damage would come from the isolation of breeding populations, loss of access to water, and increased damage from flooding.

(2) We believe a militarized border does not reflect the familial and economic reality of the border and would be harmful to the social and economic life here.

Building a wall that damages the natural interactions of adjacent communities creates artificial distance between those groups. In human communities, separation facilitates dehumanization and violence. True peace and security stem from healthy, productive relationships between communities not artificial boundaries.

Endorsed by South Central Yearly Meeting at its annual session, March 2008
The Rio Grande Valley Friends Meeting is opposed to a physical wall at the United States-Mexico border.

(1) We believe a physical barrier would be environmentally devastating to an already stressed ecosystem that is unique in the world and home to a wide variety of rare and endangered creatures. The damage would come from the isolation of breeding populations, loss of access to water, and increased damage from flooding.

(2) We believe a militarized border does not reflect the familial and economic reality of the border and would be harmful to the social and economic life here.

Building a wall that damages the natural interactions of adjacent communities creates artificial distance between those groups. In human communities, separation facilitates dehumanization and violence. True peace and security stem from healthy, productive relationships between communities not artificial boundaries.

Endorsed by South Central Yearly Meeting at its annual session, March 2008

Meeting Faces Hard Questions on Immigration

by Kara Newell, a member of Reedwood Friends Church in Portland, Oregon. She is on FCNL's Policy Committee

PORTLAND, OR - An immigration raid that led to the arrest and orders for the deportation of more than 100 people living in our community has helped focus attention here on federal government policies that tear families apart.

Although no one at Reedwood Friends Church was arrested during the raids, our entire community saw firsthand the devastating impact of this country's broken immigration policies. Here at Reedwood we hope that our journey to understand how this could happen and the questions we are asking will help others find their own responses to these policies.

The story in our community is one that has been repeated in cities and towns across the United States in the past decade. Although we had read these stories, the impact of U.S. immigration policies became a lot more real on June 12, 2007. On that day agents from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement went through three Portland-area plants belonging to Fresh Del Monte Produce, asking people for Social Security cards and other documentation proving they were legally allowed to work in the United States.


Families Given Terrible Choice

More than 160 people could not produce such papers and were arrested. Some were deported immediately to their home countries; others were given electronic 'bracelets' to wear and told to appear at deportation hearings.

Children came home to find that their fathers had disappeared or that their mothers had been forced to wear an electronic bracelet while they waited for a deportation hearing.

What some of us at Reedwood didn't understand until these raids is that many of the children of these hard-working, tax-paying families (some of whom have lived in the United States for more than a decade) were born here and are U.S. citizens. Each of these families is now faced with a terrible choice: Do they take their children with them to a country that will offer them fewer economic and professional opportunities or do they leave the children behind in foster care in the only country they have ever known?

At Reedwood we have felt led to declare our opposition to these policies that are tearing families apart (see our minute below). We are calling on our elected leaders to end these policies and develop a just and workable program offering legal status to undocumented immigrants.

The Reedwood Friends community is embracing, providing space for, and helping to support a Hispanic congregation. We are learning more about the "others" in our wider community. We have invited some of the women whose family members were arrested to meet with us and tell their stories. We have met together in worship to discern a way forward.

People from Reedwood have also joined with others in the Portland faith community to protest the treatment of these families. Our membership includes employers who have tried unsuccessfully to gain legal immigration status for long-time employees who are undocumented.

Earlier this year, Reedwood forwarded our approved minute on immigration to Northwest Yearly Meeting, which is now urging local churches to consider this minute.

This process has raised new questions for some Friends. Some of us at Reedwood have heard concerns from other Friends that the minute could imply an endorsement of people who are breaking U.S. laws. Others have pointed out that immigrants who arrive here illegally are skipping ahead of others who wait sometimes for more than a decade to gain legal entry into the United States.

We at Reedwood don't know what type of federal policies should be put into place. We hear these Friends' concerns sympathetically at the same time as we acknowledge that laws can and often need to be changed. More important, we continue to affirm that these workers and their families are all God's people. As Christians and as Quakers we feel led to speak out against any system that tears families apart in this manner.

I know from FCNL that the pace of workplace raids has increased 45-fold since 2001, and yet Congress is no closer to a long-term solution to this country's broken immigration policies.

We began our minute this year with a quote from Proverbs (22:2) and ended with a commandment from God: "Treat the alien as one of you, because you were aliens in Egypt."�


Reedwood Friends Church Minute on Immigration

"Rich and poor have this in common: The Lord is the Maker of them all." -- Proverbs 22:2

Recent enforcement actions in the State of Oregon and across the nation by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) have resulted in the arrest and pending deportation of hundreds of people. Many of these people have committed no crime other than that of coming without documentation to the United States in order to find work and provide for their families. Those arrested now face losing all that they have earned through years of toil, and their families are being ripped apart.

Many of those recently arrested have been working here for years and have school age children who were born here and are citizens of the United States of America. In many cases these children have been asked to make a decision whether to be deported to a foreign country with their parents, or remain in the United States in foster care. These citizens of the United States must now choose between relinquishing their birthrights in order to remain with their parents, or remaining in their home country and being separated from their parents for the foreseeable future.

As Christians and Quakers we declare that such treatment of our fellow human beings is inhumane, and that the policies which have dictated this course of action are abhorrent and unconscionable to us.

We ask that our elected political leaders put an end to these intolerable and unconscionable practices and conditions. A just and workable program offering legal status to those caught up in this situation, and legal opportunities for those who want to remain here to work, is one way to heal the wounds our society has inflicted upon these, our brothers and sisters, and upon itself.

We have heard the command of God through Moses, "Treat the alien as one of you, because you were aliens in Egypt." We are also mindful of the words of Jesus Christ, "As you have done to the least of these, you have done to me."

This minute was approved March 30, 2008, at Reedwood Friends Church's monthly meeting, which adopted it on the understanding that it represented the beginning of a dialogue, not an endpoint. It was to be sent to Oregon's media and congressional delegation.

About the Contributors

alexheadshot1 becca sheff

Becca joined FCNL as the Program Assistant on immigration, human rights and civil liberties in September 2009. She is a recent graduate of Macalester College, a small liberal arts school in Minnesota, where she studied Political Science with concentrations in African Studies as well as Human Rights and Humanitarianism.

Last year, her interest in international development took her to Senegal, where she worked to establish sustainable community-based programs with Senegalese migrants and their families. While in Senegal, she interviewed Senegalese migrants in French and Wolof for her thesis on remittance-based development within religious communities. She has also worked in coalition to provide holistic healing services for Liberian survivors of torture and war trauma in the Twin Cities, at which time she designed and taught a healing art program for Liberian youth.

When not working on comprehensive immigration reform, Becca may be found backpacking or traveling internationally. She leads multisport outdoor adventures focusing on building leadership and community skills for youth in the Pacific Northwest. Most recently, her international travels have included Israel/Palestine and Sweden, and she has also traveled to Zimbabwe, Spain, France, Italy, Costa Rica and Canada. In the future, Becca looks forward to working internationally on migration and development issues.



alexheadshot1 alexandra douglas

Alex recently joined FCNL as the legislative program assistant on human rights, civil liberties, and immigration. She received her degree in International Studies and Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies from Macalester College in St. Paul, MN.

Before coming to FCNL, Alex spent two years advocating with and doing research for sex workers and trafficked persons in Cochabamba, Bolivia, San Francisco, CA, and the Twin Cities, MN. Her written work on the subject critically examines international and domestic policy on prostitution and sex trafficking in relation to the daily realities and survival tactics practiced by the people she worked with. In addition to this work, she worked part-time at an immigrant and refugee rights organization as a facilitator and interpreter.

Alex is excited to be at FCNL and spark on a new journey of advocacy and action. In the future, she hopes to work internationally in crisis relief and refugee services.

Out of the office, Alex loves to be traveling, tasting new foods, talking to people, learning new languages, and being surrounded by her dearest friends. She has lived in five countries and travelled extensively throughout the surrounding regions. Asked where she would like to go next, she responds: “Anywhere.” But, she has an increasing interest in visiting Palestine, Israel, and the Middle East.


ruth-flowerheadshotruth flower

As FCNL’s legislative director, Ruth Flower coordinates the work of the “hill team”. Ruth lobbies on the federal budget, military spending, immigration, civil rights, religious freedom and other domestic issues. Ruth first joined the FCNL staff in 1981, where she served as a lobbyist on domestic issues until June of 1996. In 1996, she became the government relations director and later the director of public policy for the American Association of University Professors. She returned to FCNL in March, 2006.

Ruth is a member of Adelphi Friends Meeting of Baltimore Yearly Meeting; she has served as clerk of her local meeting, clerk of the yearly meeting’s nominating committee, and assistant clerk of the board of Friends House Retirement Community. She is married to Tom Horne and is a proud parent of three adult children, Daniel, Sam, and Anna. Ruth graduated from the University of California at Santa Barbara, and the University of California, Davis, School of Law; she is a member of the California and Federal bars.

Our Links


Friends Committee on National Legislation


FCNL: Homepage

FCNL: Immigration

The Immigration Dilemma: A Six-Weeks Series



Other Immigration Blogs

Detention and Deportation News
This blog is an initiative of the Detention Watch Network (DWN), a national coalition of organizations and individuals working to educate the public and policy makers about the U.S. immigration detention and deportation system and advocate for humane reform so that all who come to our shores receive fair and humane treatment.

Immigrants' Rights in the United States

More Quakers talk immigration! This blog belongs to our sister organization, the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC). AFSC has amazing stories to tell from the field. On their blog, immigration policy analysts provide analysis and insight on the immigration debate around the country.

Immigration Impact
This blog is a project of the Immigration Policy Center. While IPC is most well known for providing accurate and timely research to academics, policy-makers, and researchers--and most of their time is spent doing good things like testifying before Congress and serving as expert immigration witnesses--this blog provides up to date information on what they are seeing and heraing--reports, news, etc.

America's Voice Online Blog

America's Voice is the communications arm of the immigrants' rights movement. Their blog keeps us up-to-date on recent news and happenings, particularly the political farce.

Citizen Orange
This blog was designed specifically to organize around global justice. As they say on their website, the blog "operates on the principle that the pro-migrant movement in the United States has the greatest potential for eradicating a host of global injustices and generating respect for peoples born on a different piece of the earth."

Feet in Two Worlds

This is a blog of the well-known radio show which trains immigrant journalists to discuss immigration, globalization, and transnational culture. Also, provides good insight into immigrant communities.

Borderlines
Taken directly from their site, this blog works to "foster policy alternatives and to improve understanding of such transborder issues as immigration, trade, illegal drug flows, and environmental degradation."

Alternet

Alternet covers the continued debate over immigration in the United States from a progressive perspective.

I am a shadow
This blog is written by an undocumented university student. He writes about life, what he faces, and how he got to where he is.


About It's Our Community

Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed people can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.”

~Margaret Mead

Immigration: It’s our community is a project of the Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL) that was launched in January 2009 to help shape and develop an equitable and just conversation on immigration.

The idea for this blog grew out of our weariness with an immigration debate which pitted “us” against “them” as if U.S citizens and immigrants were at war with one another. We knew that this rhetoric did not represent the realities of communities across the country; that is to say, that our communities suffer from increased raids and hate crimes, that our communities often struggle to find funding for ESL programs in schools and/or to find common ground between what are often great cultural differences, and that ultimately our communities benefit from cultural pluralism in our schools, workplaces, and faith communities. We also knew that to speak of these realities as if we were at war only tears our communities apart economically, socially, and politically.

Immigration: It’s Our Community operates from the basis that when speaking about immigration we are fundamentally speaking about our communities. Our hope is that this blog can help develop a common language around immigration that is based in equity, justice, and respect.

The blog format was chosen for this project because it provides an interactive forum through which this discussion can take place. In exploring the pages of Immigration: It’s Our Community, you will find posts on current immigration news and issues, stories about immigration from communities across the country, and links through which you can take action to influence immigration policy in Congress. We hope you will take part.

Immigration: It’s our community

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The Friends Committee on National Legislation, a Quaker lobby in the public interest, was established in 1943 with the mission to advocate social and economic justice, peace, and good government. Working on legislative priorities and policies set by a General Committee of some 220 Quakers from around the country, FCNL’s work is guided by four vision statements:

We seek a world free of war and the threat of war

We seek a society with equity and justice for all

We seek a community where every person’s potential may be fulfilled

We seek an earth restored